Threat Research

    Pervasive SSH tunnel activity from 2025 persisted into 2026, targeting Russian and Belarusian entities.The cyberespionage group Cloud Atlas, active since 2014, is behind some of these attacks.Recent investigations revealed new tools and indicators of compromise linked to the group.They have resumed using malicious shortcut archives to launch PowerShell scripts....
    Threat actors are actively exploiting multiple vulnerabilities affecting Cisco Catalyst SD-WAN products, including the authentication bypass flaw CVE-2026-20182, which allows remote attackers to gain administrative access without authentication....
    CVE-2026-41940 is a severe authentication bypass flaw (CVSS score: 9.8) impacting cPanel and WHM. The vulnerability allows remote attackers to circumvent the authentication mechanism and obtain unauthorized access without requiring legitimate credentials....
    The EtherRAT malware family was first identified by Sysdig in December 2025, initially exploiting CVE-2025-55182 (React2Shell) on Linux servers. In March 2026, Atos reported a Windows-based EtherRAT campaign with activity traced back to December 2025....
    IoT devices are increasingly targeted for large-scale attacks due to widespread use, poor patching, and weak security. Threat actors exploit known vulnerabilities to gain access and deploy persistent malware. These infections can spread across devices and enable DDoS attacks. A recent campaign abused CVE-2024-3721 in TBK DVR devices to deliver the Nexcorium Mirai variant....
    We detected active automated scans attempting to exploit CVE-2023-33538 in end-of-life TP-Link routers (TL-WR940N, TL-WR740N, TL-WR841N variants). The payloads involved Mirai-like malware designed to download and execute on vulnerable devices. This activity followed CISA adding the CVE to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog in June 2025....
    BlankGrabber is a Python-based information stealer designed to extract sensitive data such as browser credentials, session tokens, and system details. Discovered in 2023 by security researchers, it is known for its modular design and fast evolution to evade detection. The malware is commonly spread through social engineering and phishing campaigns....
    Pawn Storm, a Russia-aligned APT group, is targeting Ukraine’s defense supply chain and allied nations. It deploys PRISMEX, a modular malware suite using steganography, COM hijacking, and cloud-based C2. The group exploited multiple flaws, including a Windows zero-day (CVE-2026-21513). Malicious .lnk files via CVE-2026-21509 may chain with CVE-2026-21513, per Akamai findings....
    DarkSword is a sophisticated iOS full-chain exploit leveraging multiple zero-day vulnerabilities to fully compromise devices running iOS 18.4 to 18.7. Since late 2025, it has been used by commercial surveillance vendors and state-sponsored actors across campaigns targeting regions including Saudi Arabia, Turkey, Malaysia, and Ukraine....
    Threat actors are exploiting multiple FortiGate vulnerabilities including CVE-2025-59718, CVE-2025-59719, and the recently patched CVE-2026-24858. to bypass authentication and gain administrative access to firewall devices. After access, they download configuration files containing sensitive data, including service account credentials that can be easily decrypted....
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